Sunrise Express | A Special Journey on Japan’s Last Sleeper Train

What is the Sunrise Express?

The Sunrise Express is actually a collective name for two trains: the "Sunrise Seto" and the "Sunrise Izumo." These two lines run coupled together from Tokyo Station to Okayama Station.

At Okayama Station, they are decoupled; the Sunrise Seto heads toward Takamatsu, while the Sunrise Izumo proceeds toward Izumoshi.

Japan once had many sleeper trains, but they gradually disappeared with the development of the Shinkansen and domestic flights. Today, the Sunrise Express is the only sleeper train in regular operation, making it a precious way to experience a historical side of Japanese rail travel.

Routes and Timetable

The basic routes for the Sunrise Express are as follows:

Sunrise Seto

Tokyo → Yokohama → Atami → Numazu → Fuji → Shizuoka → Hamamatsu → Osaka → Sannomiya → Himeji → Okayama → Kojima → Sakaide → Takamatsu

Sunrise Izumo

Tokyo → Yokohama → Atami → Numazu → Fuji → Shizuoka → Hamamatsu → Osaka → Sannomiya → Himeji → Okayama → Kurashiki → Bitchu-Takahashi → Niimi → Yonago → Yasugi → Matsue → Shinji → Izumoshi

Basic Timetable:

Note: Times may change depending on the season or day of the week. Please check the official website for the latest information.

Source: JR Odekake Net "Sunrise Seto/Izumo"

The Charms of the Sunrise Express

Japan's Only Regular Sleeper Train Experience

The Sunrise Express is the only sleeper train in Japan that operates on a daily schedule. It offers a unique overnight stay on a train, allowing you to reach your destination without wasting travel time. The "depart at night, arrive in the morning" schedule is ideal for travelers who want to maximize their sightseeing time.

Special Windows for Enjoying the View

Unlike standard trains, the Sunrise Express features large windows in each room and common area. Watching the beautiful Japanese landscape illuminated by the morning sun is an experience unique to this train. The views while crossing the Seto Ohashi Bridge or at the moment of sunrise are particularly spectacular.

Diverse Room Types

A variety of room types are available to suit different budgets and preferences, ranging from private compartments to shared spaces.

Efficient Transportation

By traveling overnight, you can maximize your daytime sightseeing and save on hotel costs. Compared to flights or the Shinkansen, the prices are often reasonable, offering excellent cost-performance.

Access to Popular Tourist Destinations

The Sunrise Express is an ideal way to reach popular spots like Takamatsu in Shikoku and Izumo in the San'in region. For international tourists, it serves as a gateway to discovering new charms of Japan in areas that are less well-known.

Room Types and Features

The following room types are available on the Sunrise Express:

Single Deluxe (Class A 1-person private room)

The most luxurious compartment, equipped with a bed, desk, and washbasin. It includes access to a shower room, making it perfect for travelers who prioritize privacy. It offers top-tier space and amenities for a comfortable long-distance journey.

•Estimated Price: Total: approx. 29,000 yen~

•Breakdown: Fare/Express fee (approx. 15,000 yen) + Berth fee (13,980 yen)

Sunrise Twin (Class B 2-person private room)

A spacious compartment with two beds, ideal for couples or friends. It provides comfort akin to a "hotel on rails." Large windows allow you to enjoy the changing scenery.

•Estimated Price (for 2 people): Total: approx. 46,000 yen~

•Breakdown: Fare/Express fee (approx. 15,000 yen x 2) + Berth fee (15,400 yen per room)

•Approx. 23,000 yen~ per person

Single (Class B 1-person private room)

A private room perfect for solo travelers who value privacy. It offers a comfortable sleeping environment with a view from the window. The space is designed to be compact yet functional.

•Estimated Price: Total: approx. 23,000 yen~

•Breakdown: Fare/Express fee (approx. 15,000 yen) + Berth fee (7,700 yen)

Single Twin (Class B 1-person private room)

A bunk-bed style compartment that can be used by one or two people. It is popular among young couples and adventurous travelers. The upper and lower beds make efficient use of the limited space.

•Estimated Price (1 person): approx. 25,000 yen~

•Estimated Price (2 people): approx. 40,000 yen~ (Total)

•Breakdown: Fare/Express fee + Berth fee (9,600 yen) + Extra bed fee (5,500 yen)

Solo (Class B 1-person private room)

A more compact private room than the "Single," but privacy is still guaranteed. Recommended for those who want a private room at a more economical price.

•Estimated Price: Total: approx. 22,000 yen~

•Breakdown: Fare/Express fee (approx. 15,000 yen) + Berth fee (6,600 yen)

Nobinobi Seat

The most economical option, featuring an open carpeted space with blankets provided. JR Pass holders can use the Nobinobi Seat with no additional charge, making it popular among backpackers and budget travelers. While there are partitions, it is not a fully private room.

•Estimated Price: Total: approx. 15,000 yen~

•Breakdown: Fare/Express fee (Reserved seat) only. No berth fee required.

•Free for Japan Rail Pass (National) holders.

Onboard Facilities and Services

Shower Room

Paid shower rooms are available on board. You can use the shower for 6 minutes by purchasing a shower card. Single Deluxe passengers receive a shower card in their amenity bag.

Lounge Space

There is a lounge area with tables and chairs along the windows where you can interact with other passengers or relax while enjoying the view.

Vending Machines

Vending machines for drinks are available. However, no food is sold on board, so it is recommended to buy meals beforehand.

Luggage Space

Generally, you must keep your luggage inside your compartment. If you have large luggage, it is recommended to choose a room type with sufficient space.

Shared Toilets

Shared toilets are located in each carriage. Except for the Single Deluxe, rooms do not have private toilets, but there are enough shared facilities to ensure convenience.

How to Reserve the Sunrise Express

The Sunrise Express is a very popular train, so early reservation is necessary. In particular, private room types often sell out immediately after sales begin.

Reservation Availability Period

Reservations become available from 10:00 AM (Japan Standard Time) one month prior to the boarding date.

If the same date does not exist in the previous month, reservations are available from the 1st of the boarding month. Because it is a highly popular train, we recommend booking early on the reservation start date.

Reservation Methods for Locals (Japanese)

Station "Midori no Madoguchi" (Ticket Offices): You can book directly at the "Midori no Madoguchi" ticket offices located at JR stations.

Online Reservation: Reservations are possible via JR West's "e5489" service.

Travel Agencies: You can also book at travel agencies affiliated with JR.

Reservation Methods for International Tourists 

Booking the Sunrise Express might be a bit of a hurdle for international tourists, but there are several methods available.

Using Specialized Reservation Services 

By using specialized services such as "Sunrise Express Tickets," even foreign visitors can book easily. However, service fees may apply.

Advantages:

Booking available in English.

Secure seats in advance with certainty.

International ticket delivery service available.

Price Examples (Case of Sunrise Express Tickets):

Single Deluxe: Approx. $499

Sunrise Twin: Approx. $549 (1 person usage), Approx. $799 (2 person usage)

Single: Approx. $279

Single Twin: Approx. $299 (1 person usage), Approx. $499 (2 person usage)

Nobinobi Seat: Approx. $99 (JR Pass holders), Approx. $169 (Non-JR Pass holders)

JR West Official Website 

JR West's official reservation site, "JR-WEST ONLINE TRAIN RESERVATION," supports English and allows bookings from overseas via credit card payment. This is the most reliable method. In addition, some travel agencies and booking proxy services exist, but since service fees may occur or conditions differing from the official ones may apply, you need to check the service details carefully when using them.

Steps:

Access the JR West English site.

Go to the train search screen from the "Route Search" menu.

Enter the departure point, destination, date, and time.

Select Sunrise Express and specify your desired room type.

Complete the reservation procedure.

Booking at "Midori no Madoguchi" After Arriving in Japan 

If you plan to stay in Japan for a long time, there is also the method of booking directly at a JR "Midori no Madoguchi" ticket office after arrival. However, as it is a popular train, desired dates and room types may already be sold out.

Points:

If there is a long line, consider a nearby Travel Service Center.

Use major stations like Tokyo Station or Osaka Station where English-speaking staff are available.

Bring your passport.

Reservation Benefits for JR Pass Users 

If you have a JR Pass, you can use the "Nobinobi Seat" at no additional charge. Also, when using a private room, the basic fare and limited express fee portions are covered by the JR Pass, so you only pay the sleeper charge. This allows for a discount of approximately 10,000 JPY to 20,000 JPY.

Booking Tips and Points of Caution

Act Early: We recommend booking exactly at 10:00 AM on the reservation start date. As it is a popular train, it can sell out in minutes.

Flexible Planning: Prepare alternative dates in case you cannot book your first choice.

Be Careful During Peak Seasons: It becomes particularly difficult to get reservations during busy periods such as Golden Week, Obon, and the New Year holidays.

Check Cancellation Policy: Confirm the cancellation policy when booking. This is especially important if there is a possibility your plans will change.

Secure Japanese Support: If there is a language barrier when booking, consider asking a Japanese-speaking friend or your hotel concierge for assistance.

Popular Destinations via Sunrise Express

By utilizing the Sunrise Express, you can access Japan's charming regional cities. Below, we introduce major destinations and their attractions.

Takamatsu (Terminus of Sunrise Seto) 

Takamatsu is the capital of Kagawa Prefecture, known as the "Udon Prefecture."

Highlights

Sanuki Udon: The home of Sanuki Udon, known as Japan's most famous udon noodles.

Ritsurin Garden: A feudal lord (Daimyo) garden from the Edo period, designated as a Special Place of Scenic Beauty in Japan.

Gateway to Setouchi Art: A hub for art islands such as Naoshima and Shodoshima.

Kotohira-gu (Konpira-san): A shrine famous for its 785 stone steps, located about 1 hour by train from Takamatsu.

Access: If you take the Sunrise Seto, you will arrive in Takamatsu in about 11 hours from Tokyo. Since it arrives just after 9:00 AM, it is perfect for starting your sightseeing immediately.

Izumo (Terminus of Sunrise Izumo) 

Izumo is located in Shimane Prefecture, known as the land of myths.

Highlights

Izumo Taisha Grand Shrine: One of Japan's oldest shrines, famous for its deity of matchmaking (en-musubi).

Inasa no Hama Beach: A beautiful beach that served as the setting for myths where gods are said to gather.

Izumo Soba: A local specialty buckwheat noodle characterized by its firm texture and thickness.

Hinomisaki Lighthouse: A beautiful lighthouse and shrine offering a panoramic view of the Sea of Japan.

Access: If you take the Sunrise Izumo, you will arrive in Izumoshi in about 12 hours from Tokyo. Arriving around 10:00 AM allows you to make effective use of the time before checking into your accommodation for sightseeing.

Tottori (Via Sunrise Izumo) 

Known as the least populated prefecture in Japan, Tottori Prefecture is overflowing with natural charm.

Highlights

Tottori Sand Dunes: Japan's largest sand dunes, where you can enjoy vast sandy landscapes.

San'in Kaigan Geopark: A beautiful coastline designated as a UNESCO Global Geopark.

Nijisseiki Pear Museum: A facility where you can learn about Tottori's specialty product, the "20th Century Pear."

Hakuto Coast: A scenic spot that was the setting for the Japanese myth "The White Hare of Inaba."

Access: Take the Sunrise Izumo to Yonago, and from there, transfer to a limited express or local train to head to Tottori.

Okayama (Via Sunrise Seto & Izumo) 

Okayama is known as the "Land of Sunshine" and is characterized by a climate with little rain, making it suitable for sightseeing.

Highlights

Okayama Castle: A historical castle also called "U-jo" (Crow Castle) due to its black exterior.

Korakuen Garden: A beautiful garden counted as one of the Three Great Gardens of Japan.

Kurashiki Bikan Historical Quarter: A historical district featuring beautiful white-walled townscapes.

Kojima Jeans Street: An area known as the holy land of Japanese-made denim.

Access: The Sunrise Express arrives at Okayama Station around 7:00 AM. From there, you can head further to other destinations, or you can enjoy sightseeing within Okayama itself.

Useful Tips for Travelers

Packing List 

Here is a list of items to ensure a comfortable ride on the Sunrise Express:

Food and Drinks: Since there is no meal service on board, please purchase these in advance.

Small Bag: Space inside the cabins is limited, so it is convenient to prepare a small bag containing only your minimum necessities.

Alarm Clock: Necessary to wake up before arriving at your destination.

Eye Mask / Earplugs: Useful for a comfortable sleep.

Towel / Toiletries: Especially necessary if you plan to use the shower.

Change of Clothes: Since you board at night and arrive in the morning, having a change of clothes makes the trip more comfortable.

Charger: Some cabins are equipped with electrical outlets.

Entertainment: Items to pass the time, such as books or music players, are also convenient.

Points of Caution When Booking

Group Reservations: When traveling with multiple people, you can book up to 6 people in a single reservation.

Confirming Seat Numbers: Check your seat numbers carefully when booking. Pay special attention if the seats are divided into upper and lower bunks.

Cancellation Policy: Be sure to check the policy regarding cancellations or changes after booking in advance.

Using a JR Pass: JR Pass holders can use "Nobinobi Seats" at no additional charge, but if you wish to use a private room, a separate sleeper charge is required.

Tips for Boarding

Early Arrival: Arrive at the station at least 30 minutes before the departure time.

Confirming Car & Seat Number: Check the reserved car and seat number on your ticket and be prepared to board smoothly.

Using Station Facilities: It is reassuring to use station facilities (restaurants, convenience stores, toilets, etc.) before boarding.

Spending Time On Board: As it will be a long ride, it is good to prepare ways to pass the time, such as books or music.

Observing Manners: In shared spaces, observe manners such as keeping the volume down so as not to bother other passengers.

Morning Preparation: We recommend waking up and starting to get ready 1 hour before arriving at your destination.

History and Culture of Japanese Sleeper Trains

To understand the Sunrise Express, it is also important to know the history of Japanese sleeper trains.

History of Japanese Sleeper Trains 

The history of Japanese sleeper trains began in the Meiji era. Initially, they were a luxurious means of transportation for the wealthy, but over time, they became accessible to general travelers. Especially during Japan's period of high economic growth, many sleeper trains were operated as a means of long-distance travel for businessmen and students. However, due to the development of the Shinkansen network and the spread of air travel, sleeper trains gradually decreased starting in the late 1980s. Entering the 2000s, sleeper train routes—of which there were once dozens—were abolished one after another. Currently, the Sunrise Express is the only one remaining in regular operation.

Cultural Significance of Sleeper Trains 

Sleeper trains hold cultural significance beyond being a mere means of transportation. They appear as the setting for many novels, movies, and TV dramas, serving as symbols of nostalgia and adventure. The term "Blue Train" (Sleeper Limited Express) itself has a special resonance for Japanese people. Riding the Sunrise Express is also about experiencing a part of this Japanese railway culture. Through interaction with Japanese passengers, it will also be an opportunity to learn about Japanese people's feelings and values regarding train travel.

Tips for Maximizing the Sunrise Express Experience

Here are some ideas to make your Sunrise Express journey even more fulfilling.

Planning a Special Itinerary 

By planning a special itinerary using the Sunrise Express, you can experience Japan's charm more deeply.

Example: Trip from Tokyo to Takamatsu

• 1 Day of sightseeing in Tokyo
• Night: Board the Sunrise Seto.
• Next Morning: Arrive in Takamatsu, enjoy Sanuki Udon for breakfast.
• Morning: Sightseeing at Ritsurin Garden.
• Afternoon: Take a ferry to Naoshima, art appreciation.
• Next Day: Sightseeing on Shodoshima.
• Day 3: Visit Kotohira-gu Shrine.
• Day 4: Travel from Takamatsu to Okayama, sightseeing at Korakuen Garden.
• Night: Take the Sunrise Express from Okayama back to Tokyo.

Enjoying the Scenery from the Train Windows

Great Seto Bridge (Seto Ohashi): The Sunrise Seto crosses the Great Seto Bridge. The view of the bridge and the islands of the Seto Inland Sea illuminated by the morning sun is breathtaking. The Great Seto Bridge is the world's longest combined road and rail bridge at 13.1 km, and the scenery seen from the train window is an experience unlike any other.

Sea of Japan along the San'in Line: If you take the Sunrise Izumo, you can enjoy beautiful views of the Sea of Japan on the section from Yonago to Matsue and Izumo. The scenery of the sea dyed in the morning glow will be an unforgettable memory.

Dawn Scenery: Whichever route you choose, you can view Japan's beautiful rural landscapes and mountains in the early morning. Especially in winter, the train is often running during sunrise, allowing you to enjoy magical scenery.

Enjoying Interaction On Board 

The Sunrise Express has a lounge space where passengers can interact with each other. It is a good idea to utilize this space to enjoy conversations with Japanese passengers or other international travelers. Since many railway fans are also on board, they might teach you detailed information about Japanese railways.

Tips for Spending Time in the Lounge

• Prepare English or simple Japanese phrase cards.
• Bring items that can serve as conversation starters, such as photos or maps.
• Buy a little extra snacks or drinks to share.
• Prepare questions about your destination.

Best Spots for Commemorative Photography 

Here are some commemorative photography spots to make your Sunrise Express journey memorable.

Tokyo Station Before Departure: On platforms 9-10 at Tokyo Station, you can photograph the full view of the Sunrise Express before departure.

Inside the Private Rooms: Take photos capturing the features of each room type. The Single Deluxe and Sunrise Twin are particularly photogenic.

Sunrise from the Lounge: If you wake up early and photograph the morning sun seen from the lounge together with the scenery from the window, it will make for a wonderful shot.

Crossing the Great Seto Bridge: In the case of the Sunrise Seto, it is wonderful if you can capture the outside scenery and the train interior together while crossing the Great Seto Bridge.

Commemorative Photo at the Arrival Station: Upon arriving at your destination, we recommend taking a commemorative photo with the station name sign and the Sunrise Express in the background.

Sightseeing Spots to Combine with Sunrise Express

There are many attractive sightseeing spots at the destinations served by the Sunrise Express. Here, we introduce particularly recommended places.

Takamatsu / Setouchi Area

Naoshima 

An art island located about 50 minutes by boat from Takamatsu. The unique space where contemporary art and nature fuse, such as Yayoi Kusama's "Red Pumpkin" and the Chichu Art Museum, is captivating. The "Art House Project," which transforms old traditional houses into art installations, is also a highlight.

Shodoshima 

Located about 1 hour by boat from Takamatsu. It features diverse sightseeing spots such as olive groves, the "Twenty-Four Eyes" Movie Village, and the Kankakei Ropeway. Soy sauce and somen noodle production are flourishing, so you can also enjoy experiencing the local food culture.

Ritsurin Garden 

A feudal lord (Daimyo) garden from the Edo period located within Takamatsu City. It is said to offer "one step, one view," meaning beautiful scenery changes with every step you take. It is a strolling-style garden featuring six ponds and thirteen artificial hills, allowing you to enjoy beautiful landscapes throughout the seasons.

Kotohira-gu (Konpira-san) 

Located about 1 hour by train from Takamatsu. A historic shrine located at the top of 785 stone steps. Known as the god of the sea, the approach is lined with many food stalls and souvenir shops. The view from the main shrine is superb.

Izumo / San'in Area

Izumo Taisha Grand Shrine 

One of the oldest shrines in Japan, famous as the god of matchmaking. It is said that gods from all over the country gather here every October during "Kamiarizuki" (Month of the Gods). It is characterized by a giant shimenawa (sacred straw rope) and unique architectural style.

Matsue Castle 

A National Treasure and one of only 12 original castle keeps remaining in Japan. Characterized by its black exterior, it is also called "Chidori-jo" (Plover Castle). Sightseeing via pleasure boats on the Horikawa moat surrounding the castle is also popular.

Adachi Museum of Art 

A museum with a garden that has been consecutively ranked number one in Japanese garden rankings. It houses many masterpieces of modern Japanese painting, centering on the works of Yokoyama Taikan. The fusion of the garden and the building, referred to as a "Living Framed Painting," is magnificent.

Sakaiminato / Mizuki Shigeru Road 

The hometown of manga artist Mizuki Shigeru, known for "GeGeGe no Kitaro." The shopping street lined with bronze statues of Yokai (monsters/spirits) attracts many tourists from Japan and abroad. Sakaiminato is also famous for fresh seafood, where you can enjoy crab and tuna.

Q&A for International Travelers

Q1: Can I use the JR Pass?

A: Yes. Nobinobi seats are free. For private rooms, you only pay the berth fee.

Q2: How far in advance can I book?

A: One month before at 10:00 AM (JST).

Q3: Is English booking available?

A: Yes, via the JR West online reservation site or specialized agencies.

Q4: What about meals?

A: No food is sold on board. Please buy "Ekiben" (station bento) or snacks before boarding.

Q5: What about large luggage?

A: There is no dedicated large luggage space. We recommend using a luggage delivery service (Takkyubin) to send large suitcases to your hotel and bringing only a small bag on board.

Q6: Are showers available?

A: Yes, via paid shower cards (6 minutes of water). Single Deluxe rooms include a card.

Conclusion

The Sunrise Express offers a special experience that goes beyond mere transportation. Traveling from the city at night to wake up in a nature-rich regional area allows you to discover different facets of Japan while making efficient use of your time.

While booking can be competitive, with proper planning, you can enjoy this unique journey on Japan's last daily sleeper train. May your trip on the Sunrise Express be a wonderful and lasting memory!